(ECNS) — New evidence detailing Japan’s use of biological weapons during World War II was unveiled Friday at a memorial hall in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, shedding further light on the crimes committed by the notorious Unit 731.
（ECNS） — 周五，在黑龙江省哈尔滨市的一个纪念馆公布了详细说明日本在二战期间使用生物武器的新证据，进一步揭示了臭名昭著的 731 部队所犯下的罪行。
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The new evidence includes 3,010 pages of archive documents, 194 minutes of video footage, 312 photographs, 12 postcards, and eight letters, offering detailed evidence of Japanese germ-warfare.
新证据包括 3,010 页档案文件、194 分钟的视频片段、312 张照片、12 张明信片和 8 封信件，提供了日本细菌战的详细证据。
Jin Chengmin, curator of the Exhibition Hall of Evidence of Crime Committed by Unit 731 of the Japanese Imperial Army, said that the latest evidence falls under three main categories.
日本帝国陆军731部队犯罪证据展厅馆长金成民表示，最新证据主要分为三类。
The first category includes evidence and historical materials from official Japanese institutions. These archival documents list the names, birth dates, places of origin, and enlistment details of Unit 731 members, serving as core materials for studying Japan’s germ-warfare operations.
第一类包括来自日本官方机构的证据和历史资料。这些档案文件列出了731部队成员的姓名、出生日期、原籍地和入伍情况，是研究日本细菌战行动的核心材料。
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The second category comprises the oral testimonies of Unit 731 members, obtained during a 2018 trip to Japan. These testimonies reveal some cruel details of Japan’s biological warfare, such as a soldier’s experiences while visiting a dissection room.
第二类包括 731 部队成员在 2018 年日本之行期间获得的口头证词。这些证词揭示了日本生物战的一些残酷细节，例如一名士兵在参观解剖室时的经历。
The third category features photographs and information about Japanese medical students, highlighting the close ties between the military and medical institutions during that period.
第三类是日本医学生的照片和信息，突出了当时军队与医疗机构之间的密切联系。
“History brooks no doubt, and the truth must be remembered,” Jin said. He added that the newly released evidence further reveals the structure of Japan’s germ-warfare system and once again proves it was a premeditated, organized state crime carried out from the top down.
“历史毋庸置疑，必须记住真相，”金说。他补充说，新公布的证据进一步揭示了日本细菌战系统的结构，并再次证明这是一场有预谋的、自上而下的有组织的国家犯罪。
Friday marks the 80th anniversary of Japan’s announcement of its unconditional surrender, as well as the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Exhibition Hall of Evidence of Crime Committed by Unit 731 of the Japanese Imperial Army.
周五是日本宣布无条件投降80周年，也是日本帝国陆军731部队犯罪证据陈列馆成立40周年。
(By Zhang Dongfang) （张东方）
(即时多来源) 中英中国要闻 Chinese/English China News
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